Trafalgar Castle School

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School Busing:

• Regional Municipality of Durham

Additional notes: We offer daily busing shuttle transportation to and from the Whitby GO Station for students travelling to school on the GO train.

• Curriculum Liberal Arts, International Baccalaureate Candidate
  [Show definition of Curriculum]

  Central to your child's school experience is the underlying curriculum taught in the classroom. "Curriculum" refers to both what is taught and how it's taught. When considering the different curricula outlined in the next few pages, keep in mind that few schools fall neatly into one category or another. Most schools' curricula comprise a blend of best practices drawn from multiple curriculum types. Having said that, most schools do have a general overall curriculum type. These are identified for each school on OurKids.net.

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  Curriculum approach at Trafalgar Castle: Liberal Arts, International Baccalaureate Candidate

  Trafalgar Castle has a Liberal Arts, International Baccalaureate Candidate approach to Curriculum (as opposed to Traditional, Progressive, Montessori, Reggio Emilia, Waldorf approach).

  [Show: About Liberal Arts, International Baccalaureate Candidate?]

  Liberal Arts curricula share with traditional programs their emphasis on core knowledge-acquisition, but tend to borrow more best practices from the progressive approach. A Liberal Arts program might still feature group work and projects, for example, contrary to the more singular emphasis on tests and essays at a Traditional program.

  Curriculum at schools on OurKids.net

    Liberal arts - 12%
    Traditional - 38%
    Progressive - 35%
    Montessori - 12%
    Reggio Emilia - 1%
    Waldorf - 2%
  

  Trafalgar Castle has a International Baccalaureate Candidate approach to secondary curriculum.

  IB Candidate School is an official term used to identify schools that have applied to IBO for permission to teach one or more of the IB Programmes.

  What Trafalgar Castle says: Trafalgar Castle School offers a rigorous, university-preparatory curriculum for young women in Grades 4–12, grounded in a nurturing and empowering educational environment. Our philosophy emphasizes holistic student development, supporting academic, social, emotional, and physical growth within a close-knit school community. Our program meets and exceeds Ontario Ministry of Education requirements and is guided by the Understanding by Design (UbD) framework. This approach allows our dedicated faculty to provide personalized learning experiences, including targeted support and enrichment opportunities that reflect each student’s strengths, interests, and needs. Through experiential learning and an emphasis on student agency, we prepare girls for both post-secondary success and life beyond the classroom. Future readiness is central to our mission. We integrate advanced technology skills, including the ethical and critical use of Artificial Intelligence, while embedding essential Future Ready Competencies such as communication, critical thinking, systems thinking, self-awareness, and adaptability. Trafalgar Castle School is inspected by the Ontario Ministry of Education, accredited by CAIS, and a member of leading national and international independent school associations.

  International Baccalaureate Candidate offered:

  Program	offered
  Primary Years
  Middle Years
  Diploma program
  Career-related program

  Approach:

  Focus
  Academic

  Pedagogies and subject courses:

  • Mathematics Equal Balance

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    Mathematics approach at Trafalgar Castle: Equal Balance

    Trafalgar Castle has an Equal Balance approach to Mathematics (as opposed to Traditional Math , Discovery Math approach).

    [Show: About Equal Balance?]

    These math programs feature an equal balance of “Traditional” and “Discovery” methods.

    Mathematics at schools on OurKids.net

      Equal balance - 68%
      Traditional math - 27%
      Discovery math - 5%
    

    What Trafalgar Castle says: Our Grade 4 through 8 program blends elements of Singapore Math with research-backed strategies to foster both conceptual understanding and procedural fluency. We emphasize the mastery of number facts to build a strong foundation, while simultaneously cultivating critical thinking through problem-solving and mathematical investigations. Our Senior School Mathematics program focuses on a rich Academic pathway designed to prepare students for Advanced Placement (AP) courses in Statistics and Calculus. Subject to instructional capacity and identified student need, we also offer alternative mathematics levels to ensure appropriate support for every learner.

    Textbooks and supplementary materials: This information is not currently available.

    Calculator policy: This information is not currently available.

  • Early Reading Phonics-intensive

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    Early Reading approach at Trafalgar Castle: Phonics-intensive

    Trafalgar Castle has a Phonics-intensive approach to Early Reading (as opposed to Whole Language , Balanced Literacy approach).

    [Show: About Phonics-intensive?]

    Systematic-phonics programs teach young children to read by helping them to recognize and sound out the letters and syllables of words. Students are then led to blend these sounds together to sound out and recognize the whole word. While other reading programs might touch on phonetics (either incidentally or on a “when needed” basis), systematic phonics teaches phonics in a specific sequence, and uses extensive repetition and direct instruction to help readers associate specific letter patterns with their associated sounds.

    Early Reading at schools on OurKids.net

      Phonics-intensive - 48%
      Whole language - 2%
      Balanced literacy - 50%
    

    What Trafalgar Castle says: At Trafalgar Castle School, we recognize that students joining us in Grade 4 bring diverse academic backgrounds. To support this transition, we employ a rigorous Structured Literacy approach grounded in data for Grades 4–6. We begin each year with a comprehensive suite of diagnostic assessments, including DIBELS for oral reading fluency and comprehension, as well as specific writing and spelling inventories, to gain a nuanced understanding of each student’s foundational skills. These insights allow us to immediately identify learning gaps and provide targeted remediation using evidence-based programs like UFLI. Beyond intervention, we deepen and extend literacy skills through explicit morphology study, conventions instruction, the Hochman Method for writing, and interdisciplinary literature studies. This ensures that every student is supported in reaching their full potential through responsive, data-informed programming.

    DIBELS Testing: This school does not use DIBELS testing to assess reading progress.

    What Trafalgar Castle says: We use DIBELS in Grades 4–8 to assess reading fluency and comprehension, informing targeted instruction and enrichment for every student.

  • Writing Systematic approach

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    Writing approach at Trafalgar Castle: Systematic approach

    Trafalgar Castle has a Systematic approach approach to Writing (as opposed to Process approach , Equal balance approach).

    [Show: About Systematic approach?]

    The systematic approach to teaching beginner writing focuses on directly imparting explicit sentence construction strategies, along with planning, revising, and editing skills. Students are asked to learn these explicit strategies and skills and practice them before applying them in more holistic writing assignments. Grammar and parts of sentences tend to have a central role in systematic writing instruction.

    Writing at schools on OurKids.net

      Systematic approach - 11%
      Process approach - 11%
      Equal balance - 78%
    

    What Trafalgar Castle says: At Trafalgar Castle School, our writing program is built on a rigorous Structured Literacy foundation, utilizing evidence-based methodologies like the Hochman method and Jennifer Serravallo’s Writing Strategies to move students from sentence-level proficiency to complex, analytical expression. A data-informed approach based on diagnostic assessments in September directly supports our Future-Ready Competency of developing "Clear and Confident Communicators," ensuring students can advocate and adapt their messaging to diverse audiences. We integrate explicit AI Competencies into this framework. For example, rather than displacing human effort, students are taught to ethically engage with generative AI as a tool for "refining messaging" and "simulating audience response," while maintaining their own critical voice. By combining traditional mastery of knowledge and skills such as morphology and syntax with cutting-edge digital literacy, we prepare students to be not just writers, but effective designers of communication in a rapidly evolving world.

  • Science Equal Balance

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    Science approach at Trafalgar Castle: Equal Balance

    Trafalgar Castle has an Equal Balance approach to Science (as opposed to Expository , Inquiry approach).

    [Show: About Equal Balance?]

    Science programs that balance expository and inquiry learning equally will likely have an equal blend of tests and experiments; direct, textbook-based instruction and student-centred projects.

    Science at schools on OurKids.net

      Equal balance - 68%
      Expository - 6%
      Inquiry - 26%
    

    Teaching approach: At Trafalgar Castle School, our science program serves as a dynamic testing ground for Future-Ready Competencies. While students develop skills such as collaboration and critical thinking, the curriculum places a strong emphasis on Systems Thinking and Design. Learning progresses from foundational inquiry in the lower grades to sophisticated, integrated application in the Senior School. This approach culminates in our signature Grade 11 Interdisciplinary Science Fair, where students work collaboratively to synthesize concepts from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. By addressing real-world challenges through a tri-science lens, students discover that meaningful innovation extends beyond a single discipline. Scientific inquiry is further enriched through explicit AI competencies. Students learn to use technology as an analytical partner, applying tools such as bias assessment and constructive doubt to evaluate data and AI-generated models. Through simulations and advanced data analysis, students build digital fluency, critical judgment, and ethical awareness—essential skills for innovation in a data-driven future.

    Treatment of evolution:

    Subject	offered
    Evolution as consensus theory
    Evolution as one of many equally viable theories
    Evolution is not taught

    Topics covered in curriculum:

    Subject	offered
    Biology
    Chemistry
    Ecology
    Geology
    Meteorology
    Physics
    Physiology
    Zoology

  • Literature Equal Balance

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    Literature approach at Trafalgar Castle: Equal Balance

    Trafalgar Castle has an Equal Balance approach to Literature (as opposed to Traditional , Social Justice approach).

    [Show: About Equal Balance?]

    These literature programs draw in equal measure from “Traditional” and “Social Justice” programs.

    Literature at schools on OurKids.net

      Equal balance - 73%
      Traditional - 25%
      Social justice - 2%
    

    What Trafalgar Castle says: At Trafalgar Castle School, our reading program is a seamless continuum that begins with a foundation rooted in Science of Reading research in Grades 4–6 and develops into advanced critical analysis. Embedded within our Future-Ready Competencies framework, literacy instruction emphasizes the development of Critical Thinkers and Informed Decision-Makers. Foundational skills are secured through Structured Literacy and explicit morphology instruction in the Junior years. As students move into Middle and Senior School, learning expands into a transdisciplinary study of literature, where texts are examined as reflections of history, ethics, and global systems rather than in isolation. In today’s data-rich world, AI competencies are treated as essential literacy tools. Students learn to apply assumption testing and bias assessment to traditional texts, digital sources, and AI-generated content. By generating and evaluating AI summaries or interpretations alongside original texts, students strengthen analytical accuracy, discernment, and independent thinking—skills essential for academic success and responsible citizenship.

    Program covers:

    Subject	offered
    Canadian lit
    American lit
    European (continental) lit
    World (non-Western) lit
    English lit
    Ancient lit

  • Social Studies Thematic

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    Social Studies approach at Trafalgar Castle: Thematic

    Trafalgar Castle has a Thematic approach to Social Studies (as opposed to Core Knowledge , Expanding Communities approach).

    [Show: About Thematic?]

    The Thematic approach organizes the curriculum around certain themes or cultural universals. Students might spend time focused on food. Then they might focus on transportation or government, and so on.

    Social Studies at schools on OurKids.net

      Thematic - 33%
      Core knowledge - 40%
      Expanding communities - 27%
    

    What Trafalgar Castle says: At Trafalgar Castle School, our Social Studies program (Grades 4–8) moves beyond memorizing dates to develop Global Citizenship and Systems Thinking. Using inquiry-based learning and design thinking, Junior students explore local communities, Indigenous reconciliation, and foundational geography. In Middle School, they analyze history and global systems, seeing events as interconnected and practicing empathy to understand diverse perspectives. AI competencies are integrated to build digital fluency. Students learn that, like historical texts, AI content can carry bias. Using Source Review, Multi-angle Evaluation, and Constructive Doubt, they critically assess AI outputs and cross-check with primary sources. This approach ensures students understand how information is created and interpreted, whether by historians or AI, preparing them as thoughtful, analytical global citizens.

  • Humanities and Social Sciences Equal Balance

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    Humanities and Social Sciences approach at Trafalgar Castle: Equal Balance

    Trafalgar Castle has an Equal Balance approach to Humanities and Social Sciences (as opposed to Perennialism , Pragmatism approach).

    [Show: About Equal Balance?]

    These programs represent an equal balance between the perennialist and pragmatic approach to teaching the humanities and social sciences.

    Humanities and Social Sciences at schools on OurKids.net

      Equal balance - 79%
      Perennialism - 8%
      Pragmatism - 13%
    

    What Trafalgar Castle says: At Trafalgar Castle School, the Humanities and Social Sciences program (Grades 9–12) develops sophisticated civic engagement and analytical reasoning. While cultivating all Future-Ready Competencies, the program emphasizes Critical Thinking, Informed Decision-Making, and Systems Thinking. Senior students progress from foundational inquiry to complex, transdisciplinary analysis. Courses in history, law, politics, and sociology challenge them to deconstruct systemic issues, evaluate competing narratives, and understand global forces. Learning focuses on human behavior and societal structures through ethics and evidence, empowering students to navigate ambiguity and advocate for just solutions. AI competencies are integrated to build digital literacy. Students apply Bias Assessment, Source Review, and Constructive Doubt to historical and modern AI-generated content. They might simulate geopolitical scenarios or analyze demographic data but are trained to question and verify outputs, ensuring they understand AI’s limitations. This prepares graduates to be thoughtful, ethical, and resilient leaders in a data-driven world.

  • Foreign Languages Equal Balance

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    Foreign Languages approach at Trafalgar Castle: Equal Balance

    Trafalgar Castle has an Equal Balance approach to Foreign Languages (as opposed to Audio-Lingual , Communicative approach).

    [Show: About Equal Balance?]

    These programs feature an equal blend of the audio-lingual and communicative styles of language instruction.

    Foreign Languages at schools on OurKids.net

      Equal balance - 65%
      Audio-lingual - 3%
      Communicative - 32%
    

    What Trafalgar Castle says: At Trafalgar Castle School, language learning fosters global fluency and cultural empathy. Students study French and Mandarin from Grades 4–9, with advanced learners completing AP courses, while all Future-Ready Competencies are cultivated, particularly Clear and Confident Communication and Global Citizenship. From immersive, gesture-based approaches in the Junior years to literary and cultural analysis in Senior School, students learn to navigate cultures with respect and nuance. An optional after-school Spanish program further expands global engagement. AI Competencies are integrated to teach students to use language tools critically. Applying Constructive Doubt, they evaluate AI-generated translations, recognizing that tools may miss cultural or idiomatic context. By simulating conversations or refining grammar with AI and critiquing the output against their own understanding, students develop linguistic agility, critical thinking, and digital literacy—essential skills for authentic, effective communication in a connected world.

    Language instruction offered in:

    Subject	offered
    Chinese-Cantonese
    Chinese-Mandarin
    French
    German
    Greek
    Italian
    Japanese
    Hebrew
    Latin
    Russian
    Spanish
    ESL

  • Fine Arts Equal Balance

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    Fine Arts approach at Trafalgar Castle: Equal Balance

    Trafalgar Castle has an Equal Balance approach to Fine Arts (as opposed to Receptive , Creative approach).

    [Show: About Equal Balance?]

    These programs have an equal emphasis on receptive and creative learning.

    Fine Arts at schools on OurKids.net

      Equal balance - 64%
      Receptive - 1%
      Creative - 35%
    

    Program offers:

    Subject	offered
    Acting
    Dance
    Drama/Theatre
    Graphic Design
    Music
    Visual Arts

    Visual studio philosophy:

    Expressive
    Disciplined

    What Trafalgar Castle says: At Trafalgar Castle School, the Arts program fosters self-expression, creativity, and courageous experimentation. While developing all Future-Ready Competencies—from Collaborative Team Members in ensemble work to Self-Directed Learners in studio practice—the program emphasizes Creative Thinking, Innovation, and Clear, Confident Communication. Junior and Middle School students explore Integrated Arts, connecting music, drama, and visual arts, building confidence through risk-taking without early specialization. In Senior School, students refine technical mastery, using the arts to provoke thought, challenge conventions, and reflect the complexities of human experience. AI Competencies are integrated to enhance, not replace, creativity. Students use AI as a collaborative partner for ideation, storyboarding, and design while applying Constructive Doubt and Bias Assessment to evaluate outputs. This ensures they remain the primary authors of their work and understand the difference between algorithmic mimicry and authentic human expression, preparing them to innovate ethically in a technology-driven world.

  • Computers and Technology Heavy integration

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    Computers and Technology approach at Trafalgar Castle: Heavy integration

    Trafalgar Castle has a Heavy integration approach to Computers and Technology (as opposed to Light integration , Medium integration approach).

    [Show: About Heavy integration?]

    A major effort is made to integrate the development of digital literacy throughout the curriculum and in everything students do. Digital literacy is understood to be a fundamental skill in the 21st century: it therefore follows, the idea goes, that teachers should find ways to connect every lesson back to technology. Effort is made to ensure the use of technology is meaningful and advances students’ skills beyond what they would otherwise be from using computers outside the classroom.

    Computers and Technology at schools on OurKids.net

      Heavy integration - 27%
      Light integration - 23%
      Medium integration - 50%
    

    What Trafalgar Castle says: At Trafalgar Castle School, technology is a fundamental literacy for the future. While cultivating all Future-Ready Competencies—from Collaborative Team Members to Kind and Empathetic Community Members—the program emphasizes Creative Thinking, Innovation, and Systems Thinking. Junior students begin with block coding and robotics, learning that failure is data for the next iteration. In Middle and Senior School, the curriculum expands to Python, app development, and engineering design. Students become active creators, designing solutions to real-world problems and understanding the systems behind technology. AI Competencies are integrated as a critical layer of learning. Students explore datasets and algorithms, applying Bias Assessment and Assumption Testing to audit code and AI outputs. By using AI for debugging or optimization while practicing Rational Thought, students understand why solutions work, avoid overreliance on automation, and maintain mastery over their tools—preparing them to innovate responsibly in a technology-driven world.

    Program covers:

    Subject	offered
    Computer science
    Robotics
    Web design

  • Physical Education

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    What Trafalgar Castle says: At Trafalgar Castle School, Physical Education is a journey toward lifelong Physical Literacy. Utilizing exceptional facilities, including our double-court gymnasium, multi-sport court, and outdoor low ropes course, students in the Junior and Middle years focus on fundamental movement skills and confidence. As they advance to Senior School, the program shifts from general instruction to personalized autonomy. Through courses like Healthy Living and Personal Fitness Activities and Introductory Kinesiology, students become "Self-Directed Learners," designing evidence-based fitness plans that respect their unique physiology. We further enhance this agency by applying AI Competencies to athletic training; students learn to evaluate AI-generated workout plans and performance data, ensuring they rely on valid sport science rather than viral trends.

  • Advanced Placement courses

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    AP Psychology

    AP Statistics

    AP Studio Art: 2-D Design

    AP Studio Art: 3-D Design

    AP Studio Art: Drawing

    AP Biology

    AP Calculus AB

    AP Chinese Language and Culture

    AP Computer Science A

    AP English Language and Composition

    AP English Literature and Composition

    AP French Language
  • Sex and health education Ontario curriculum

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    Sex and health education approach at Trafalgar Castle: Ontario curriculum

    Trafalgar Castle has an Ontario curriculum approach to Sex and health education (as opposed to Does not follow prrovincialcurriculum approach).

    [Show: About Ontario curriculum?]

    The structure, pacing, focus, and tone of the sex education curriculum reflects that of the provincial one, taught in public schools.

    Sex and health education at schools on OurKids.net

      Follows provincial curriculum - 58%
      Does not follow prrovincial curriculum - 42%
    

    Approach to sex and health education:

    Trafalgar Castle has a approach Mostly value-neutral (as opposed to Fairly value-based approach).

    [Show: About Mostly value-neutral?]

    By and large, students are taught about sex free of any particular moral or ethical standpoint. The school doesn't impose any particular values or value systems (such as social, political, or ideological values) on students when teaching sex and related issues.

    What Trafalgar Castle says: This information is not currently available.

  
  

  Jump to:

  • Mathematics

  • Early Reading

  • Writing

  • Science

  • Literature

  • Social Studies

  • Humanities and Social Sciences

  • Foreign Languages

  • Fine Arts

  • Computers and Technology

  • Physical Education

  • Advanced Placement courses

  • Sex and health education
• Curriculum Pace Standard-enriched
  [Show definition of Curriculum Pace]

  This refers to the rate at which students move through the curriculum (e.g., topics, textbook material, skills, etc.). Curriculum pace is often defined in comparison to provincial standards.

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  Curriculum Pace approach at Trafalgar Castle: Standard-enriched

  Trafalgar Castle has a Standard-enriched approach to Curriculum Pace (as opposed to Accelerated, Student-paced approach).

  [Show: About Standard-enriched?]

  Broadly-speaking, the main curriculum -- like that of most schools -- paces the provincially-outlined one. This pace is steady and set by the teachers and school. The curriculum might still be enriched in various ways: covering topics more in-depth and with more vigor than the provincial one, or covering a broader selection of topics.

  Curriculum Pace at schools on OurKids.net

    Standard-enriched - 54%
    Accelerated - 18%
    Student-paced - 28%
  

  What Trafalgar Castle says: Our enriched program can be seen across the curriculum through our Advanced Placement course offerings, enriched Mathematics program, expository writing program, integrative and inquiry-based thinking program, and our adaptation of diverse teaching strategies.

  Flexible pacing style

  Flexible pacing style	offered
  Subject-streaming (tracking)
  Multi-age classrooms as standard
  Ability-grouping (in-class) as common
  Frequent use of cyber-learning (at-their-own-pace)
  Regular guided independent study opportunities
  Differentiated assessment

  What Trafalgar Castle says about flexible pacing: This information is not currently available.

• Academic Culture Rigorous
  [Show definition of Academic Culture]

  Through the collective mindset of teachers, administrators, students, and parents, each school develops and maintains its own academic culture. This generally relates to the norms and expectations created around academic performance. Many parents look to private schools because they want a specific type of culture. Some want a rigorous environment that will elevate their child to new heights. Others want a nurturing environment that will help their child develop a passion for learning.

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  Academic Culture approach at Trafalgar Castle: Rigorous

  Trafalgar Castle has a Rigorous approach to Academic Culture (as opposed to Supportive approach).

  [Show: About Rigorous?]

  A school with a “rigorous” academic culture places a high value on academic performance, and expects their students to do the same. This does not mean the school is uncaring, unsupportive, or non-responsive -- far from it. A school can have a rigorous academic culture and still provide excellent individual support. It does mean, however, the school places a particular emphasis on performance -- seeking the best students and challenging them to the fullest extent -- relative to a normal baseline. High expectations and standards – and a challenging yet rewarding curriculum – are the common themes here. Keep in mind this classification is more relevant for the older grades: few Kindergarten classrooms, for example, would be called “rigorous”.

  Academic Culture at schools on OurKids.net

    Rigorous - 52%
    Supportive - 48%
  

  What Trafalgar Castle says about their academic culture: At Trafalgar Castle School, we combine rigorous academics with the nurturing support each student needs to thrive. We focus on holistic development, linking intellectual growth with social, emotional, and physical well-being. Guided by the Understanding by Design (UbD) framework, our program is highly personalized, providing gap-closing support and enrichment tailored to each learner. Experiential learning and student agency drive engagement, allowing students to develop their unique talents. By integrating advanced technology and Future-Ready Competencies throughout the curriculum, we prepare students not only for post-secondary success but also to adapt, innovate, and lead in a rapidly evolving world.

• Developmental priorities Balanced
  [Show definition of Developmental priorities]

  Schools have specific goals regarding how they want their educate and develop their students. This is part of a school's overall philosophy or vision, which is contained in its mission statement. While they tend have several developmental aims, schools tend to priortize certain aims, such as intellectual, social, spiritual, emotional, or physical development.

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  Primary Developmental Priority: Balanced

  Equal emphasis is placed on a balance of priorities: intellectual, emotional, social and physical cultivation.

  Secondary Developmental Priority: Intellectual

  The goal is to cultivate "academically strong, creative and critical thinkers, capable of exercising rationality, apprehending truth, and making aesthetic distinctions."

  What Trafalgar Castle says: At Trafalgar Castle School, we balance intellectual, emotional, social, and physical development. Our academic program goes beyond curriculum goals, cultivating future-ready students who think creatively, analyze evidence, and solve complex problems. We emphasize developing Systems Thinkers and Designers who can identify connections and design innovative solutions. We also recognize that high-level learning depends on well-being. From Grades 4–12, our programming supports students’ social, emotional, and physical growth, fostering resilience, confidence, and self-direction. By becoming Self-Aware and Self-Directed Learners, students gain the skills to manage challenges, engage fully in their education, and thrive in life beyond school.

• Special needs support No support
  [Show definition of Special needs support]

  Schools offer a wide range of approaches and services to support students with special needs. This may include individualized learning, one-on-one support, small classes, resource rooms, and learning aids. These supports may be provided in a number of different environments such as a dedicated special needs school or class, an integrated class, a withdrawal class, or a regular class with resource support or in-class adaptations.

  ---

  Trafalgar Castle offers No support

  Trafalgar Castle offers no/limited support for students with learning difficulties or special needs.

  What Trafalgar Castle says about their special need support: We believe that every student who is admitted to Trafalgar Castle School has the potential to experience academic success in our programme. We also recognize that not all students arrive with the same skill sets and may require different support from that of their peers. Our teachers demonstrate a growth mindset and are open to exploring strategies that allow every student to progress and grow. Teachers have access to professional support and expert knowledge in order to help them identify and implement strategies that will meet the needs of all students.

  Academic Support:

  Subject Ttype	offered
  Learning strategy and study counselling; habit formation
  Extra support and minor accommodations for children experiencing subclinical difficulties

  Mild but clinically diagnosed ADHD:

  Subject Ttype	offered
  Accommodations
  Modifications
  Extra support

  ---

  Summary: Students who have identified learning needs will receive academic support as indicated by their Learning Plan. At the beginning of the year, a list of recommended accommodations will be prepared for Identified students. Teachers implement these strategies and accommodations in the classroom throughout the year.

  A - Forms of Support

  Accommodation:

  Modification:

  Remediation:

  B - Environments

  Indirect Support:

  Resource Assistance:

  Withdrawal Assistance:

  Partial Integration:

  Full-Time Class:

  
  

  Special NeedNeed

  Forms of SupportA

  EnvironmentsB

  ADHD

  • Learning disabilities
    Dyslexia (Language-Based Learning Disability)

    This is a learning disability that can limit a child's ability to read and learn. It can have a variety of traits. A few of the main ones are impaired phonological awareness and decoding, problems with orthographic coding, and auditory short-term memory impairment.

    Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)

    This is a sound differentiation disorder involving problems with reading, comprehension, and language.

    Dyscalculia

    This is a kind of specific learning disability in math. Kids with this math disorder have problems with calculation. They may also have problems with math-related concepts such as time and money.

    Dysgraphia

    This is a kind of specific learning disability in writing. It involves problems with handwriting, spelling, and organizing ideas.

    Language Processing Disorder

    This is characterized by having extreme difficulty understanding what is heard and expressing what one wants to say. These disorders affect the area of the brain that controls language processing.

    Nonverbal Learning Disorders (NLD)

    These involve difficulties interpreting non-verbal cues, such as facial expressions and body language. They're usually characterized by a significant discrepancy between higher verbal skills and weaker motor, visual-spatial, and social skills.

    Visual Perceptual/Visual Motor Deficit

    A characteristic seen in people with learning disabilities such as Dysgraphia or Non-verbal LD. It can result in missing subtle differences in shapes or printed letters, losing place frequently, struggles with cutting, holding pencil too tightly, or poor eye/hand coordination.
  • Developmental
    Autism

    Refers to a range of conditions that involve challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, and speech and nonverbal communication. They also involve unique strengths and differences. For instance, there are persons with both low- and high-functioning autism (some claim the latter is identical to Asperger's syndrome).

    Asperger's Syndrome

    On the autism spectrum, Asperger's is considered quite mild in terms of symptoms. While traits can vary widely, many kids with Asperger's struggle with social skills. They also sometimes fixate on certain subjects and engage in repetitive behaviour.

    Down syndrome

    his is associated with impairment of cognitive ability and physical growth, and a particular set of facial characteristics.

    Intellectual disability

    This is a condition characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning (e.g., reasoning, learning, and problem solving). Intellectual disabilities are also known as general learning disabilities (and used to be referred to as a kind of mental retardation).

    Williams syndrome

    This is a rare genetic disorder present at birth. It is characterized by intellectual disabilities or learning problems, unique facial features, and cardiovascular problems.

    Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)

    Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is an umbrella term used to describe the range of effects that can occur in an individual whose mother consumed alcohol during pregnancy. These may include growth deficits, facial anomalies, and damage to the central nervous system, which can lead to cognitive, behavioural, and other problems.
  • Behavioral and Emotional
    Troubled behaviour / troubled teens

    roubled teens tend to have problems that are intense, persistent, and can lead to quite unpredictable behaviour. This can lead to behavioural and emotional issues, such as drug and alcohol abuse, criminal behaviour, eating disorders, depression, and anxiety.

    Clinical Depression

    This is a mental health disorder also called "major depression." It involves persistent feelings of sadness, loss, and anger. According to the Mayo Clinic, symptoms are usually severe enough to cause noticeable problems in relationships with others or in daily activities, such as school, work, or one's social life.

    Clinical anxiety

    This is a mood disorder involving intense, relentless feelings of distress and fear. They can also have excessive and persistent worry about everyday situations, and repeated episodes of intense anxiety or terror.

    Suicidal thoughts

    This involves persistent thoughts about ending one's life.

    Drug and alcohol abuse

    This involves the excessive use of drug and/or alcohol, which interferes with daily functioning.

    Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)

    This is a disruptive behavioural disorder which normally involves angry outbursts, often directed at people of authority. This behaviour must last continuously for six months or more and significantly interfere with daily functioning.
  • Physical
    Multiple sclerosis

    This is a condition of the central nervous system. It affects the brain, optic nerves, and spinal cord. Symptoms can include fatigue, loss of motor control, memory loss, depression, and cognitive difficulties.

    Cerebral palsy

    his refers to a group of permanent movement disorders that appear in early childhood. CP is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture.

    Muscular dystrophy

    Muscular dystrophy is a neuromuscular disorder which weakens the body's muscles. Causes, symptoms, age of onset, and prognosis vary between individuals.

    Spina Bifida

    This is a condition present at birth due to the incomplete formation of the spine and spinal cord. It can lead to a number of physical challenges, including paralysis or weakness in the legs, bowel and bladder incontinence, hydrocephalus (too much fluid in the brain), and deformities of the spine.

    Dyspraxia (Developmental Coordination Disorder)

    This is a Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Also known as "sensory integration disorder," it affects fine and/or gross motor coordination in children and adults. It may also affect speech.

    Blindness

    Visual impairment is a decreased ability or inability to see that can't be fixed in usual ways, such as with glasses. Some people are completely blind, while others have what's called "legal blindness."

    Deafness

    Hearing impairment, also known as "hearing loss," is a partial or total inability to hear. The degree of hearing impairment varies between people. It can range from complete hearing loss (or deafness) to partial hearing loss (meaning the ears can pick up some sounds).

    Cystic Fibrosis

    Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is an inherited genetic condition, which affects the body's respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems. It affects young children and adults.

    Multiple physical

    Accommodating a wide range of physical conditions and disabilities.

  Read our guide to special needs schools and special education

• Gifted learner support In-class adaptations
  [Show definition of Gifted learner support]

  Schools support students with gifted or advanced learning abilities in a several ways. Whether they offer a full-time gifted program or part-time support, they normally provide some form of accelerated learning (delivering content at a faster pace) or enrichment (covering content more broadly or deeply). Many schools also offer a wide range of in-class adaptations to support advanced learners, such as guided independent studies, project-based learning, and career exploration.

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  Curriculum delivery: Enrichment (The main focus is on enrichment. This means that while students may work at a marginally quicker pace than public school peers, the primary aim is to study subject in broader and deeper ways.)

  In-class adaptations:

  Program	offered
  Custom subject enrichment (special arrangement)
  Custom curriculum compacting (special arrangement)
  Guided independent study (custom gifted arrangement)
  Cyber-learning opportunities (custom gifted arrangement)
  Formalized peer coaching opportunities (specifically for gifted learners to coach others)
  Custom subject acceleration (special arrangement)
  Career exploration (custom gifted arrangement)
  Project-based learning (custom gifted arrangement)
  Mentorships (custom gifted arrangement)

  What Trafalgar Castle says: This information is not currently available.

• Language English
  Trafalgar Castle offers English as the primary language of instruction.

  Language of enrollment include: English
• Homework Policy
  [Show definition of Homework Policy]

  Homework is work that's assigned to students for completion outside of regular class time. There's a long-standing debate over homework. Should homework be assigned to school-age children? If so, in what grades? And how much homework should be assigned? In selecting the right school for your child, it's important to look closely at a school's homework policy.

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  In grade Gr. 12, Trafalgar Castle students perform an average of 2 hours of homework per night.

  Nightly Homework

  	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
  Trafalgar Castle	30 mins	45 mins	60 mins	60 mins	90 mins	120 mins	120 mins	120 mins	120 mins
  Site Average	29 mins	34 mins	39 mins	51 mins	55 mins	69 mins	79 mins	96 mins	104 mins

  What Trafalgar Castle says about their flipped classroom policy: This information is not currently available.

• Report Card Policy
  [Show definition of Report Card Policy]

  While all schools measure individual progress and achievement in students, they have different ways of doing this. For instance, many traditional schools gauge progress through report cards, which give students lettered or numbered grades. Other schools, meanwhile, measure progress in other ways, either in addition to or instead of giving grades. For instance, they may offer prose-based feedback (i.e, comments), academic achievement reporting, habits and behaviour reporting, and parent-teacher meetings. In choosing the right school for your child, take a close look at its policy for measuring the individual progress of students.

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  How assessments are delivered across the grades:

  Lettered or numbered grades	Gr. 4 to Gr. 12
  Prose (narrative)-based feedback	Gr. 4 to Gr. 12
  Academic achievement reporting	Gr. 4 to Gr. 12
  Parent-teacher meetings	Gr. 4 to Gr. 12

We are excited to introduce you to our all-girls' day and boarding school; a school unlike any other in Canada. At just over 240 students from Grade 4 to Grade 12, we are small by design where every student is recognized and honoured for the individual they are and no student slips through the cracks.

We believe the best entry point to a large and complex world is a warm and personal learning environment with ample opportunities for personal discovery and growth. This is what you will discover in our classrooms, in our hallways and on our fields. We have been at the forefront of girls’ education for more than 150 years.

Melissa Knight-Johnson

Head of School